一

话题系列十六 旅游与交通

01 背话题词块 — 有话可说

1．avoid traffic jams 幸免交通堵塞

2．traffic signal/light 交通讯号灯

3．obey/observe traffic regulations 校服交通礼貌

4．be aimed at 针对，旨在

5．be/ge tstuck in 被困在

6．break the speed limit 超速

7．hold up 邋遢，推迟

8．speed up 加快

9．slow down 减速速率

10．set off 启航

11．put one’s life at risk 使生命置于危机之中

12．run a red light 闯红灯

13．ensure people’s safety on the road 确保行东谈主的安全

14．improve traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全矍铄

15．take strict measures 禁受严厉的措施

16．get close to nature 接近大当然

17．make a journey 旅行

18．have a good time 玩得开心

19．a dream trip 梦念念之旅

20．traffic congestion 交通拥挤

21．places of interest 古迹

22．be known as 动作……而出名

23．be famous/well known for ... 以……盛名

24．be the home of/be hometo ... 是……之乡/乐园

25．enjoy the reputation of ... 有……好意思誉

02 背话题佳句—有话会说

1.With the development of economy, there are more and more private cars and traffic jams are getting heavier and heavier. As a result, traffic accidents occur frequently. Bear in mind that the traffic regulations are of great importance to road safety.

跟着经济的发展，私东谈主小汽车越来越多，交通拥挤越来越严重。因此，交通事故时时发生。记取，交通礼貌对谈路安全至关紧迫。

2．The traffic issue is a hard nut to track.It not only affects our everyday life, but may also threaten people’s lives.

交通问题是一个辣手的问题。它不仅影响着咱们的深广生活，而且还可能阻拦到东谈主们的生命。

3.As is known to us all, Mount Huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.

正如行家 所知谈的，华山以它落魄的绝壁和它唯一无二的特征而出名。

4.It is aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding, running a redlight, drunk driving, driving without license and so on.

其办法是休止常见的交通违法，举例超速、闯红灯、酒后驾车以及无证驾驶等。

5.Located on Yangtze River, this beautiful old city hasa popular tourist attraction now.

坐落在长江之畔，这座秀雅的古城现在成了受接待的旅游胜地。

03 背话题范文—有“模”可套

(2024天下甲卷)英语课要求作念课堂展示，请你凭据所给图片，以Development of Transport in China为题写一篇发言稿。

提神：

1. 词数100驾驭；

2. 题目和首句已为你写好。

Development of Transport in China

Good morning class, today we’ll look at some developments in transport in China.

优秀范文

Development of Transport in China

Good morning class, today we’ ll look at some developments in transport in China. First, let’s talk about shared bicycles. These bikes have become incredibly popular in cities, providing an eco-friendly and convenient way for people to travel short distances. They help reduce traffic congestion and pollution. With mobile apps, finding and renting a bike is easy and quick. Next, we have high-speed trains. China has built the largest high-speed rail network in the world. These trains are fast, efficient, and comfortable, connecting major cities and significantly reducing travel time. Finally, new energy vehicles are making a big impact. Electric cars and buses are becoming more common, promoting sustainable transportation and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

These advancements highlight China’s commitment to modernizing its transport infrastructure while promoting sustainability.

Thank you!

04 记阅读贫乏词汇—文意理解无偏差

1．destinationn． 办法地，荒谬；指标

2．transportvt.&n. 输送

3．sceneryn. 恬逸，当然风光；舞台背景

4．barriern. 障蔽，贫乏，关卡

5．guidancen. 指引，携带，调换

6．terminaln. (火车、行家汽车或船的)荒谬站；航空站

7．vehiclen. 交通器用；车辆

8．braken. 刹车，制动器；闸

v. 刹住(车)

9．overlookvt. 鸟瞰；忽略；遥看

10．accommodationn．(pl.) 住宿，膳宿

11．routen. 道路；航路

12．helicoptern. 直升飞机

13．ferryn. 渡船；摆渡；渡口

14．souvenirn. 旅游操心品；操心物

15．receptionn. 招待

二

话题系列十七 当然

01 背话题词块 — 有话可说

1．live in harmony with nature与当然和谐共处

2．be kind to nature 善待大当然

3．the rules and laws of nature 当然限定

4．keep ecological balance 保捏生态均衡

5．maintain biodiversity 保捏生物各种性

6．lose the habitats 失去栖息地

7．conserve natural habitats 保护自然栖息地

8．nature conservation 当然保护

9．endanger the lives of 危及……的生命

10．wild animals and plants 野灵活植物

11．change the situation 改换近况

12．raise people’s awareness of 提妙手们的……矍铄

13．protect trees 保护树木

14．set up nature reserves 建造当然保护区

15．set up wildlife parks 建造野灵活植物公园

16．make publicity and collect money 宣传和集资

17．natural disasters 当然灾害；天灾

18．fall into ruins 沦为废地

19．die out 陨命

20．cause great damage 形成极大伤害

21．cause great economic losses 形成开阔经济亏空

22．call on people to make donations 命令东谈主们捐赠

23．the stricken districts 灾地

24．rescue...from 从……中挽救出来

02 背话题佳句—有话会说

1．I fwildlife disappeared from the earth, the environment and climate would be badly changed, the ecological balance would be broken and the biodiversity would be lost.

要是野灵活植物从地球上消灭，环境和恬逸将会变差，生态均衡会被阻拦，生物的各种性会消灭。

2．We believe as long as we take action immediately, we will live in harmony with wildlife.

咱们降服，只消咱们随即行动起来，咱们就不错和野灵活植物和谐相处。

3．It’s time we took measures to protect the river from being polluted.

是咱们禁受措施驻防这条河流被混浊的时候了。

4．The number of plants and animals on the earth is becoming smaller and smaller.

地球上的植物和动物的数目正变得越来越少。

5．Air and water are being polluted so that the environment in which animals live is destroyed.

空气和水正受到混浊，成果动物生涯的环境被阻拦。

6．Elephants would be in danger of dying out if men were allowed to shoot them as many as they wished.

要是再允许东谈主们独揽安定地射杀大象，大象就会有陨命的危机。

7．With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world,China is desperately trying to clone more pandas and save the endangered species.

由于世界上仅存约1000只大熊猫，中国正全力地试图克隆更多的大熊猫以挽救此濒危物种。

03 背话题范文—有“模”可套

(2023年1月浙江卷)上周末你进入了校学生会组织的“雄厚咱们身边的植物”行动。请为校英文报写篇报谈，试验包括：

1. 行动的经由；

2. 收成与感想念。

提神：

1. 写稿词数应为80驾驭；

2. 请按如下局面在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Getting to Know the Plants Around Us

优秀范文

Getting to Know the Plants Around Us

Last Saturday, the Student Union organized a wonderful activity named “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us.” Led by Mr. Yang, our biology teacher, 36 students from different grades took a one-hour walk around the school in the morning sun, observing the trees and flowers and taking pictures. Mr. Yang shared his knowledge of the plants and told us some interesting stories about them. We learned a lot about the plants we see every day but know little about. Many students said that they were glad to have taken part in the activity and that they got to know the environment of the school better.

04 记阅读贫乏词汇—文意理解无偏差

1．reserven． 保留；储备；当然保护区

vt. 预订；储备；保留

2．prohibitv. 不容，休止

3．promotevt. 促进，推崇，增进；升迁

4．obviousadj. 彰着的，显然的，无庸赘述的

5．junglen. 森林，密林

6．botanicaladj. 植物学的

7．circulatev. (液体或气体)环流，轮回

8．fierceadj. 凶猛的；残暴的；热烈的

9．preservevt. 保护；守护；保捏；保存

10．correspondvi. (with/to)合适，相一致；(with)通讯；(to)相等于，相访佛

11．sinkn. 水槽；洗涤槽

v．(sank,sunk) (使)下千里；(使)消千里；(使)低垂

12．sheltern. 掩藏处，规避处

13．sharpenv. 使热烈，削尖

14．plainn. 平原；平川；原野

adj. 平坦的；肤浅的；朴素的；显现的

15．transparentadj. 透明的，知晓的

三

话题系列十八 世界与环境

01 背话题词块 — 有话可说

1．develop renewable resources 发展可再生资源

2．deal with rubbish properly 正确处分垃圾

3．improve one’s living conditions 改善居住条款

4．in the long term 从永久来看

5．start out small 从小事作念起

6．have a considerable effect on 对……有极大的影响

7．expand abroad 对外延伸

8．achieve the highest growth 齐备最大化发展

9．intercultural communication 跨文化交流

10．rich cultural blend 丰富多彩的文化和会

11．unity and diversity 和解性和各种性

12．foreign policy 社交战略

13．eco­friendly products 环保产物

14．international relations 外洋关系

15．foreign affairs 社交事务

16．environmentally friendly 环保的

17．at home and abroad 国表里

18．with the arrival of globalization of economy

跟着全球化经济的到来

19．under the influence of the trend of globalization

在全球化大潮的影响下

20．enhance/raise public awareness of environmental protection加强/提高公众的环保矍铄

02 背话题佳句—有话会说

1．It is high time for us to take measures to protect the environment.到了咱们应该禁受措施来保护环境的时候了。

2．In today’s world, many species become extinct or are threatened with extinction because of humans.

在现谢世界中，许多物种陨命了大略因为东谈主类而靠近陨命的危机。

3．It takes many years to grow a tree but a day to cut it down.砍树容易种树难。

4．Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.

唯有保护好环境，才能真实领有更好的生活条款。

5．The terrible pollution has done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings.

可怕的混浊照旧给咱们我方还有咱们的环境带来了很大的危害。

6．Globalization makes the world smaller like a village where villagers have more opportunities to admire the beauty of other cultures.

全球化促成了地球村，让东谈主们有更多的契机玩赏不同的文化之好意思。

03 背话题范文—有“模”可套

(2022天下甲卷)你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇漫笔投稿，试验包括：

1. 海洋的紧迫性；

2. 保护海洋的倡议。

提神：

1. 词数100驾驭；

2. 漫笔的题目和首句已为你写好。

Our Oceans, Our Responsibility

June 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Ocean Day.

优秀范文

Our Oceans, Our Responsibility

June 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Ocean Day. We observe this day annually to stress the important role oceans play in our everyday life. As we know, oceans are the lungs of our planet and produce most of the oxygen we breathe. They help stabilize world climate, provide enormous energy and offer various seafood to us. But sea waters are polluted and many sea animals are faced with the survival challenge. As the main beneficiaries of oceans, we should give a healthy ocean back to them.

We love the oceans, we use the oceans, and now, it’s time for us to do our bit to protect the oceans.

04 记阅读贫乏词汇—文意理解无偏差

1．ecology n．生态，生态学

2．garbage n. 垃圾

3．permanent adj. 始终的；捏久的

4．withdraw vt. 收回；撤回；除去

5．shortage n. 穷乏

6．desperate adj. 无论三七二十一的；额外渴慕的

7．byproduct n. 副产物

8．conservation n. 保护

9．radiation n. 辐射物；辐射

10．absorption n. 摄取

11．accelerated adj. 加快的

12．division n. 分开；分派；分辨；不一致

13．violence n. 暴力，暴力行动

14．boundary n. 分界线；范围

15．link n. 步调；关系；关系 vt. 贯串，链接；麇集；结合

四

话题系列十九 科普学问

01 背话题词块 — 有话可说

1．keep up with 跟上……的措施

2．come into being 产生；形成

3．on a large scale 大鸿沟地

4．be exposed to 战斗；面对

5．be up to 取决于；合适

6．lower the cost 缩小本钱

7．be faithful to 忠于

8．be based on 基于

9．under control (被)完了住

10．out of control 无法完了

11．on the increase 在增多

12．in demand 需求大

13．have an impact on 对……有影响

14．play...role in 在……中上演脚色

15．be available to 供……使用

16．genetic technique 基因技能

17．make contributions to 对……作念出孝敬

18．to a certain degree 在某种进度上

19．apply for 恳求

20．pave the way for 为……铺平谈路

21．be equipped with 装备有；装有

22．out of order 出舛错；发生故障

02 背话题佳句—有话会说

1．In the last decades, it is advances in medical technology that have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在当年的几十年间，是医疗技能的额外使得东谈主们比当年活的时候更长成为可能。

2．Inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier.

发明每天王人被创造着，因为东谈主们念念让生活变得愈加容易。

3．We should focus our efforts on cloning animals and stem cells to be used in medical research.

咱们应该把咱们的勤勉放在克隆动物和能用于医学磋议的干细胞上。

4．There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many different ways.

毫无疑问，咱们以许多不同的时势受益于科学的额外。

5．Thanks to the development of science and technology, human society has enjoyed continuous prosperity and more convenience.

多亏了科学技能的发展，东谈主类社会享有了箝制的昌盛和更多的便利。

6．With the development of the Internet, many individuals favour online shopping because it is more convenient and can save shoppers’ time.

跟着互联网的发展，许多东谈主心爱网上购物，因为它更便捷而且能精真金不怕火购物者的时候。

03 背话题范文—有“模”可套

假设你是李华，从互联网上得知一个外洋中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏日营，接待列国粹生进入。请写一封电子邮件恳求进入。

试验主要包括：

1. 自我先容(包括英语能力)

2. 进入意图(先容中国、了解其他国度)

3. 但愿获准。

提神：

1. 词数100驾驭；

2. 不错稳妥增多细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 邮件来源和完了已为你写好。

优秀范文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.

I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'lI be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.

Looking forward to your reply!

Regards,

Li Hua

04 记阅读贫乏词汇—文意理解无偏差

1．database n．贵寓库，数据库

2．accessible adj. 易接近的；可到达的

3．portable adj. 手提式的

4．astronaut n. 宇航员

5．data n. 贵寓；数据

6．concept n. 想法

7．transplant vt. 移植

8．precise adj. 精准的；准确的；肃穆的

9．substitute n. [C]代替品，代替者(for) vt.&vi. 代替，取代

10．potential adj. 潜在的

11．automatic adj. 自动的

12．battery n. 电板

13．switch v. 转换，转机 n. 开关，电闸；转换

14．estimate n．& vt. 揣摸，揣度

15．astronomern. 天文体家

五

话题系列二十 热门话题

01 背话题词块 — 有话可说

1．traditional culture of China 中国传统文化

2．the Chinese poetry competition 中语诗词比赛

3．Chinese Poetry Conference 中国诗词大会

4．use the solar energy 使用太阳能

5．it is convenient for sb.to do sth. 某东谈主便捷作念某事

6．develop technology 发展技能

7．use clean energy 使用清洁动力

8．pollute the environment 混浊环境

9．two-­child policy 二孩战略

10．with living conditions improved 跟着生活条款的改善

11．economic development and social security

经济发展和社会安全

12．the demand of the society 社会需求

13．meet the needs of the people 知足东谈主类的需要

14．adopt effective measures 禁受有用措施

15．fake food 伪劣食物

16．have stomachache 胃/肚子痛

17．escape from death 脱离生命危机

18．illegal businessman 行恶商家

19．make profits 渔利

20．social morality 社会谈德

21．female university student 女大学生

22．lack of safety awareness 穷乏安全矍铄

23．potential risks 安全隐患

24．illegal vehicles 黑车

02 背话题佳句—有话会说

1．Chinese traditional culture is not only certain to survive, but also is destined to thrive and prosper.

中国传统文化不仅一定不错延续存鄙人去，而且一定会昌盛发展。

2．I suggest that we (should) develop technologies to increase the power for solar cars and use clean energy for common cars.

我提议咱们应该发展技能去增多太阳能汽车能量况且应该让平庸汽车使用清洁动力。

3．Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.